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Costs and break-even

Capital (one-time)

Item ₹ Notes
SHARE SLAM S20 5,75,840 From K.K. Geosystem
MSI Titan 18 HX A14VHG (used) 2,35,000 i9 14900HX, 64 GB RAM, 2 TB, RTX 4080 12 GB, 18-inch UHD+. Processing and splatting rig
Company registration incl. CA 30,000 Pvt Ltd
Total capital 8,40,840

Accounting note: the S20 and laptop are fixed assets, depreciated (roughly 40% a year for computers, 15% for the scanner as plant and machinery under IT rules). Registration is a preliminary expense written off over five years. Purchases made before incorporation are either reimbursed to the partner who paid or treated as capital contribution; the CA needs the invoices.

Monthly running cost

Agreed working assumption: about ₹1,00,000 per month all-in, no rent (own premises). Covers two trainee-level hires initially, site travel, printer and one extra laptop.

Detailed estimate for the planned team of two draftspeople and one field operator:

Item ₹/month Notes
Draftsperson 1 25,000 Fresher or 1 yr exp
Draftsperson 2 25,000 Add only when pipeline fills
Field operator 18,000 Diploma/ITI, trained on S20
PF/ESI (approx 13%) 8,800 Optional below 20 staff; consultant contracts for first 3 to 6 months instead
Site travel 10,000 8 to 10 visits a month
Software 3,000 Open-source stack; see Operations. Was ₹12,000 in the earlier estimate with Autodesk
Internet, phone, power 5,000
Printer, consumables 3,000
Marketing 5,000 Reels, site boards, cards
CA retainer, GST filing 4,000
Contingency 10% 10,700 Device insurance, repairs
Total about 1,17,000

Ways to land at ₹1 lakh: start with one draftsperson, skip PF/ESI for now, stay on open source. With all three the figure is roughly ₹95,000 to ₹1,00,000.

Three-month and six-month totals

3 months 6 months
Capital 8,40,840 8,40,840
Running at ₹1.17 L 3,51,000 7,02,000
Total about 11.9 lakh about 15.4 lakh

Roughly 70% of the first three months is one-time equipment; the real monthly burn is just the running cost.

Break-even in square feet

Using ₹1.17 lakh/month running cost and ₹8.41 lakh capital.

Cloud only (₹10/sq ft) Cloud + 2D (₹25/sq ft) BIM (₹50/sq ft)
Sq ft/month to cover running cost 11,700 4,700 2,350
Sq ft to recover capital 84,100 33,600 16,800
Sq ft to recover everything in 6 months 1,54,000 61,700 30,800
Per month over 6 months 25,700 10,300 5,150
Sq ft to recover everything in 12 months 2,24,000 89,700 44,800
Per month over 12 months 18,700 7,500 3,750

In plain terms: at the mid band, roughly two 5,000 sq ft buildings a month pays everything back in six months; one and a half a month pays back in a year; one a month only covers the running cost.

Mix matters more than volume. One BIM job a month does the work of five cloud-only jobs. Push the drafting hires toward IFC modelling early.

Expect months one and two to be slow while the portfolio builds; plan on month three onward hitting these rates.